Hyperphosphatemia

Hyperphosphatemia is a pathological condition characterized by an increase in phosphate levels in the blood above the normal range. Currently, a blood phosphate concentration exceeding 1.9 mmol/L (equivalent to 6 mg/dL) can be considered diagnostic of hyperphosphatemia. Hyperphosphatemia itself does not cause discomfort, but the underlying diseases that lead to elevated phosphate levels may present with symptoms. Additionally, severe hyperphosphatemia can be accompanied by hypocalcemia, leading to symptoms such as paresthesia, tetany, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, and impaired consciousness.