Public condition directory
Browse public condition summaries from China medical resources by stable specialty category.
Toothache
Toothache, also known as dental pain, is pain that occurs in or around the teeth. Most toothaches are caused by diseases related to the teeth and periodontium. In a few cases, symptoms of toothache may also be caused by trigeminal neuralgia, herpes zoster, temporomandibular joint disorders, cardiac toothache, cluster headache, migraine, salivary gland diseases, jaw tumors, and cervical spine diseases.
View detailsPfeiffer syndrome
Pierre Robin syndrome, also known as micrognathia-glossoptosis syndrome, is a type of cleft palate characterized by a small mandible and posterior displacement of the tongue base. It is a congenital disease, an autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by embryonic developmental abnormalities, primarily featuring mandibular developmental deformities, glossoptosis, cleft lip, and airway obstruction. The incidence rate is 0.002% of newborns, with a mortality rate as high as 30% to 65%.
View detailsBranchial cleft cyst
Branchial cleft cyst is a type of branchial cleft anomaly, an embryonic developmental malformation occurring on the lateral aspect of the face and neck. According to the origin of the branchial cleft, it can be divided into first branchial cleft cyst, second branchial cleft cyst, and third and fourth branchial cleft cysts. This disease is common in people aged 20-50, with those originating from the second branchial cleft being the most common. Approximately 20% of pediatric neck masses are branchial cleft cysts. The main symptom is a mass on the lateral aspect of the face and neck, sometimes with a draining fistula.
Infant thrush
Oral thrush, also known as candidiasis, is an inflammation of the oral mucosa caused by Candida infection in the mouth. It typically presents as curd-like white patches on the buccal mucosa, inner lips, and palate. Children, especially infants, are a high-risk group for this disease due to their weakened immune systems.
View detailsStomatitis in children
Pediatric stomatitis refers to inflammation of the oral mucosa caused by various infections. It is a common pediatric disease, predominantly seen in infants and young children. This condition can occur independently or manifest as a symptom of vitamin deficiencies (such as vitamins A, B2, B3, B9, B12, C, etc.) or certain systemic diseases (such as hematological diseases, endocrine diseases, digestive system diseases, immune-related diseases, etc.) in the oral cavity.
View detailsOral thrush
Oral thrush, also known as candidiasis, is an inflammation of the oral mucosa caused by a Candida infection in the mouth. It typically presents as curd-like white patches on the buccal mucosa, inner lips, and palate.
View detailsMandibular osteotomy
A public condition summary is being prepared.
View detailsFacial contouring surgery
A public condition summary is being prepared.
View detailsCleft lip and palate
Cleft lip and palate is a common congenital malformation of the oral and maxillofacial region, characterized by the simultaneous occurrence of cleft lip and cleft palate.
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