Disease Database - Page 17 | SinoMDB Web

Public condition directory

Disease Database

Browse public condition summaries from China medical resources by stable specialty category.

Disease categories

All diseases Internal Medicine714 Surgery771 Obstetrics and Gynecology180 Pediatrics553 Orthopedics211 Ophthalmology214 Stomatology110 Otolaryngology214 Oncology37 Dermatology and Venereology161 Andrology34 Dermatologic Cosmetology15 Burn Care8 Mental Health52 Traditional Chinese Medicine204 Integrative Medicine1 Infectious Diseases56 Rehabilitation Medicine18 Anesthesiology22 Occupational Medicine5 Nutrition3 Medical Imaging19 Pathology1 Other Specialties43

2553 conditionsPage 17 of 284

OncologyRadiotherapy Department

CyberKnife

CyberKnife

A public condition summary is being prepared.

OncologyRadiotherapy Department

Radiotherapy

Radiotherapy

A public condition summary is being prepared.

OncologySurgical Oncology

Tumor debulking surgery

Tumor debulking surgery

A public condition summary is being prepared.

OncologySurgical Oncology

Squamous cell carcinoma

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Squamous cell carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma is a malignant tumor that commonly occurs in areas covered by squamous epithelium, such as the skin, esophagus, cervix, and vagina. The affected populations for squamous cell carcinoma vary depending on the site. The following briefly describes some representative diseases: Lung cancer: Common in elderly men. Esophageal cancer: Primarily occurs in the Taihang Mountains, Qinling Mountains, and the border areas of Fujian and Guangdong. Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral and maxillofacial region: Mostly occurs in elderly individuals, with a higher incidence in males. Eyelid squamous cell carcinoma: Common in middle-aged and elderly patients. Cervical cancer: The peak age of incidence is 50 years old.

OncologyMedical Oncology

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy

A public condition summary is being prepared.

OncologyMedical Oncology

Tumor lysis syndrome

Tumor lysis syndrome

Tumor lysis syndrome refers to a series of complications that occur in patients due to the rapid dissolution of tumor cells, leading to the rapid release of intracellular contents and their metabolites into the bloodstream, primarily manifesting as renal dysfunction. It is characterized by the accumulation of large amounts of metabolic products in the body (including hyperuricemia, hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia, and hyperkalemia), leading to acute renal failure. Patients often present with anuria, hypocalcemic tetany, ascites, generalized edema, and dyspnea. If not treated promptly, it can lead to severe consequences.

OncologyMedical Oncology

Carcinoid tumor

Carcinoid tumor

Carcinoid is a low-grade malignant tumor originating from endocrine cells in the digestive tract and other organs. The cells often exhibit localized, infiltrative, and slow growth. Although the tissue structure resembles cancer and has a tendency for malignancy, metastasis is rare, hence the name "carcinoid." Carcinoid is commonly found in the digestive tract and lungs, and can also be seen in the thymus, thyroid, ovaries, cervix, and testes.

OncologyMedical Oncology

Paraneoplastic syndrome

Paraneoplastic syndrome

Paraneoplastic syndrome refers to endocrine, neurological, digestive, hematopoietic, musculoskeletal, renal, skin, and other lesions caused by abnormal autoimmune reactions to tumor products or other reasons, leading to corresponding clinical manifestations. It does not include symptoms resulting from direct spread, infiltration, compression, or metastasis of malignant tumors; nor does it include symptoms caused by radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or anticancer drug treatment for malignant tumors. Other conditions, such as opportunistic infections occurring in malignant tumor patients receiving long-term immunosuppressant therapy, or systemic metabolic disorders caused by malignant tumor invasion of an organ, are also not included in paraneoplastic syndrome.

Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck SurgeryHead and Neck Surgery

Cystic lymphangioma

Cystic lymphangioma

Cystic lymphangioma is not a true neoplasm but a congenital benign hamartoma, resulting from tumor-like malformation when primitive lymphatic sacs in certain areas are isolated from the lymphatic system during embryonic development. This condition commonly occurs in the neck, especially the posterior triangle of the neck, and occasionally in the axilla, groin, and retroperitoneal region. It usually shows progressive, expansive growth, but can also remain stable, and in rare cases, may spontaneously regress.

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