Public condition directory
Browse public condition summaries from China medical resources by stable specialty category.
Abdominal trauma
Abdominal trauma can be classified into two types: closed and open, mostly caused by blunt and sharp objects. Simple abdominal wall trauma is often not accompanied by systemic symptoms. If combined with intra-abdominal organ injury, the manifestations are complex and the condition is critical.
View detailsIntrahepatic cholangiolithiasis
Bile ducts originate in the liver, traverse and converge within the liver, then exit the liver. They merge with the bile duct from the gallbladder and together drain into the duodenum. Intrahepatic bile duct stones refer to stones that form in the bile ducts traversing within the liver. Patients with this condition may be asymptomatic. The main symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, chills, and high fever.
View detailsPrimary liver cancer
Primary liver cancer refers to malignant tumors originating from hepatocytes or intrahepatic cholangiocytes, caused by changes in liver cells, and not metastasized from other sites. Early stages are usually asymptomatic. As the disease progresses, symptoms such as abdominal pain, abdominal distension, loss of appetite, weight loss, and jaundice may appear.
Hepatic echinococcosis
Hepatic echinococcosis is a zoonotic disease caused by infection with the larval stage of Echinococcus species, leading to a chronic parasitic disease. This disease is prevalent in populations residing in pastoral areas. The main symptoms include a feeling of fullness in the liver and compressive symptoms.
View detailsHypersplenism
Hypersplenism is a syndrome characterized by splenomegaly, a reduction in one or more types of blood cells with corresponding hyperplasia of bone marrow hematopoietic cells, and symptom relief after splenectomy. It can be divided into two types: Primary hypersplenism: Also known as idiopathic hypersplenism, it is relatively rare. The cause is unknown. Secondary hypersplenism: Refers to hypersplenism that occurs as a complication of various underlying primary diseases. This condition usually has no symptoms. When the spleen is significantly enlarged, abdominal distension and a rubbing sensation under the left ribs may be felt. There is a tendency for anemia, infection, and bleeding.
View detailsBiliary tract tumors
Biliary tumors primarily refer to tumors originating in the biliary system, including gallbladder tumors and bile duct tumors, which are classified into benign and malignant tumors. Main symptoms include right upper quadrant pain, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and jaundice.
View detailsPancreatic cyst
Pancreatic cysts refer to a group of diseases characterized by cystic lesions in and around the pancreas. Based on etiology, they can be classified into neoplastic and non-neoplastic pancreatic cysts. Non-neoplastic pancreatic cysts can be further divided into true pancreatic cysts and pancreatic pseudocysts, with pseudocysts being more common. This condition is often discovered incidentally. The incidence of pancreatic cysts in asymptomatic individuals ranges from approximately 2.4% to 13.5%, with the incidence increasing with age.
View detailsPancreatic diseases
A public condition summary is being prepared.
View detailsPeriampullary carcinoma
Ampulla refers to the dilated part of various tubular organs. Periampullary carcinoma is a general term for several common malignant tumors of the digestive system, mainly including ampullary carcinoma, duodenal papillary carcinoma, and distal common bile duct carcinoma. This disease is common in people aged 40-70, with a higher incidence in males. The main symptoms include jaundice, upper abdominal pain, fever, weight loss, hepatomegaly, and gallbladder enlargement.
View details